Hepatitis E

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Hepatitis E

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) was discovered during the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s, after an outbreak of unexplained hepatitis at a military camp. A pooled faecal extract from affected soldiers was ingested by a member of the research team. He became sick, and the new virus (named HEV), was detected in his stool by electron microscopy. Subsequently, endemic HEV has been identified ...

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Hepatitis E.

From the Liver Disease Research Branch, Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (J.H.H.), and the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R.H.P.), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda; and the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Bal...

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Hepatitis E has a world-wide distribution and causes substantial morbidity and mortality in some developing countries, particularly among pregnant women. Hepatitis E virus (HEV) has recently been cloned and sequenced, and new diagnostic tests have been developed. These tests have been used to begin to characterize the natural history and epidemiological features of HEV infection. Experimental v...

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Seroprevalence of Hepatitis E Virus Infection among Patients with Acute Hepatitis Symptoms in Ahvaz, Iran

Background and Aims: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is considered as one of the common causes of acute viral hepatitis in the world, particularly in the developing countries. It also causes fulminant hepatitis in pregnant women. Although HEV infection in Iran is endemic, there are numerous reports of epidemics caused by this infection in this part of the world. This study aimed to determine seropreval...

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Hepatitis E Vaccine

According to WHO, Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a significant public health problem in many areas of the world. Every year there are 20 million hepatitis E infections, over three million acute cases of hepatitis E, and 70 000 hepatitis E-related deaths. China has produced and licensed the first vaccine to prevent hepatitis E virus infection, although it is not yet available globally. The...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1130-0108

DOI: 10.4321/s1130-01082008000800013